Basic Types of Student Loans

Grants Dept.

From the Office of Administration

There are times when one simply cannot qualify for scholarships or school grants. This is the reality that everyone must learn to accept. In this case, one should not be disheartened because there are other options that one can use. The most popular alternative solution is student loans. There are two types: federal and private. Each category has several types of loan. One must study each option to figure out which one is perfect to one's needs. If one qualifies for federal student loans, then he or she has several options to choose from. First is the Perkin Loan which is offered to students who have extreme financial need. The best thing about this loan is that it has a low interest rate and has a flexible grace period for payments due. The Stafford Loan is available to those with financial needs as well and is being determined through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form. This loan is offered via a traditional lender but the good thing is that it is subsidized by the government. After graduation, it has a flexible grace period, no repayment penalties and has flexible repayment options.

Another one is the PLUS loan program that has two loan options: those available to graduate students and the one available to parents of undergraduate students. The Plus loan is based on the family's capacity to contribute to a student's education and the family income. This is a good loan program since it helps the graduate students or parents fund the entire costs of one's education at a low and reasonable interest rate. There is also the existence of private loans. These loans differ since lenders have varying loan conditions as well. Some lenders will base their decision on one's credit score. This is quite difficult to assess since most college students do not have a vast credit history that can be used as a basis. One popularly used loan is the Signature Student Loan. This loan offers a very competitive interest rate based on one's credit history. A consignor can be used like that of parents or relatives that can help increase one's creditworthiness. A number of students avail this loan to pay for the costs of their education that are not shouldered by grants or federal loans. The Career Training Loan offered by Sallie Mae is very useful for those who prefer trade or technical schools. This loan is based on one's credit history as well. Aside from non-traditional schooling, this loan can be used for online courses. Also, the loan can be applied to non-tuition expenses like the actual cost of classes. It has no prepayment penalties and has several flexible repayment terms. It is best to explore all options that are available to pay for one's education. There are lots of private loans but you really have to do a lot of research. It is highly advisable that one reads the repayment terms carefully. Also one may have to look for a student loan that will allow a generous amount of time in getting a job before the repayment process commences.